CDC twenty four seven. If vomiting occurs naturally, have victim lean forward to reduce risk of aspiration. Low level exposure from the correct use of products that contain sodium hydroxide would not be expected to harm to the unborn child. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018:chap 7. Sodium hydroxide, Pellets MSDS Section 1: Chemical Product and Company Identification Product Name: Sodium hydroxide, Pellets Catalog Codes: 11620,21620,51260 . Laundry cleaners and drain cleaners have a typical pH in the range of 10.5 to 11.5 and 13 to 14, respectively. This is for information only and not for use in the treatment or management of an actual poison exposure. All Remove or isolate incompatible materials as well as other hazardous materials. Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with an N100, R100, or P100 filter; OR Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece; OR Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece. The density is higher than water. Inhalation of low levels of sodium hydroxide as dusts, mists or aerosols may cause irritation of the nose, throat, and respiratory airways. Get immediate medical. Easy-to-read, question-and-answer fact sheets covering a wide range of workplace health and safety topics, from hazards to diseases to ergonomics to workplace promotion. Intravenous fluids (IV, fluids given through a vein). Sodium hydroxide is used in the manufacturing of soaps, cotton, rayon, petroleum, natural gas . Get medical attention immediately Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed. Recommendations apply only to National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) approved respirators. Reacts violently with water. If the chemical was swallowed, give the person water or milk right away, unless a provider tells you something different. 5. Inhalation of higher levels can produce swelling or spasms of the upper airway leading to obstruction and loss of measurable pulse; inflammation of the lungs . SECTION 2 HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION. Please try again later. Immediately flush the contaminated eye(s) with lukewarm, gently flowing water for at least 60 minutes, while holding the eyelid(s) open. SRP: The most favorable course of action is to use an alternative chemical product with less inherent propensity for occupational harm/injury/toxicity or environmental contamination. It is also known as lye and caustic soda. You can review and change the way we collect information below. Emergency Overview: Colourless - white solid. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health provides general safety information about transporting sodium . . 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Date of issue: 07/06/1998 Revision date: 02/21/2018 Supersedes: 10/14/2013 Version: 1.1 . Reacts violently with water. Chemical Weight: 40,00 g/mol. May cause pulmonary edema. The long-term outcome depends on the extent of this damage. It is available both in solid and liquid form in the market. Main Routes of Exposure: Skin contact. Sodium Hydroxide can affect you when inhaled and by passing through the skin. Sodium hydroxide toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution Remove victim to fresh air. Product:)Sodium)Hydroxide) RevisionDate:)05/19/2016) 1/7) Product Identifier: Sodium Hydroxide Product Code(s): NC-0874, NC-2091, S1013, S1101, CF1131 . A lot is used to scrub gases to remove acids before they are released into the open environment. These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. Pure sodium hydroxide is a colorless crystalline solid that melts at 318 C (604 F) without decomposition, and with a boiling point of 1,388 C (2,530 F). Authors A E Rubin 1 , L Bentur, Y Bentur. Dike spilled product to prevent runoff. Symptoms will be treated. Engineering Controls: Use a local exhaust ventilation and enclosure, if necessary, to control amount in the air. It is highly soluble in water, with a lower solubility in polar solvents such as ethanol and methanol. (in Canada and the United States). This medication may also be used to dilute other medications inhaled through a nebulizer. . For example, gasses emitted from the combustion of fossil fuels containing significant amounts of sulfur dioxide. Incompatible with many common chemicals. 77, No. Immediately flush with lukewarm, gently flowing water for at least 60 minutes. wwwn.cdc.gov/TSP/MMG/MMGDetails.aspx?mmgid=246&toxid=45. First Aid Comments: All first aid procedures should be periodically reviewed by a doctor familiar with the chemical and its conditions of use in the workplace. The strongest base, sodium hydroxide, also called Lye or Caustic Soda, finds in depth functions in our daily lives. Identification Product Name Sodium hydroxide Cat No. International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Not specifically designated. General supportive measures with continual monitoring of gas exchange, acid-base balance, electrolytes, and fluid intake are also required. Keep out unnecessary and unprotected personnel. Copyright 1997-2022 Canadian Centre for Occupational Health & Safety. Sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide have not been . Updated October 21, 2014. 1-3, p. 535). Chemical Grade: Chemical Formula: NaOH. On the skin, solutions of 25 to 50 percent sodium hydroxide cause the sensation of irritation within about three minutes; with solutions of 4 percent, the sensation of burning does not occur until several hours later. Contain spills or leaks by storing containers in trays made from compatible materials. 5. Sodium Hydroxide Formula - Pellets CAS# 1310-73-2; MW 40 $ 31.64 - $ 263.02 Choose an option Sodium Hydroxide Formula - Pellets - Powder, 100GM $ 31.64 CAS # 1310-73-2; ACS Grade Sodium Hydroxide Formula - Pellets - Powder, 500GM $ 105.06 CAS # 1310-73-2; ACS Grade Sodium Hydroxide Formula - Pellets - Powder, 1KG $ 263.02 CAS # 1310-73-2; ACS Grade 77, No. CHEMICAL FOMULA : NaOH(50) Synonyms . Seek medical help right away. Sodium hydroxide 1310 -73 2 <1 Water 7732 -18 5 >92 Section 3: Hazards Identification Potential Acute Health Effects: Very hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion, . Inhalation of this substance may cause severe irritation of the . Extensive irrigation to flush out the eye. Skin Protection: Wear chemical protective clothing e.g. Exposure Guideline Comments: TLV = Threshold Limit Value. It may be necessary to use stringent control measures such as process enclosure to prevent product release into the workplace. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service. Wear chemical protective clothing if necessary. Spills - SDS Exposure: Inhalation - If inhaled, move to fresh air. In: Ralston SH, Penman ID, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, eds. Inhalation of sodium hydroxide may also result in inflammation of the respiratory tract resulting in lung issues like pulmonary . 1992 Mar;49(3):213-4. doi: 10.1136/oem.49.3.213. Thomas SHL. Chemical Name: Sodium Hydroxide 0.01N/0.01M Solution. Do not breathe mist, vapors or spray (P260). Saving Lives, Protecting People, The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Recommendations are NOT valid for very thin natural rubber, neoprene rubber, nitrile rubber, and PVC gloves (0.3 mm or less). Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. Contact our Safety InfoLine Transport to a hospital. EXTREMELY CORROSIVE. For swallowed poison, the person may receive: For inhaled poison, the person may receive: For skin exposure, the person may receive: For eye exposure, the person may receive: How well a person does depends on how fast the poison is diluted and neutralized. Higher If you have an exposure, you should . Use a corrosion-resistant exhaust ventilation system separate from other ventilation systems. It is generally used as a solid or a 50% aqueous solution. You will be forwarded to the For advice, call UW Employee Health Center (206.685.1026) or the Washington Poison Center (800.222.1222). A face shield (with safety goggles) may also be necessary. Since legislation varies by jurisdiction, contact your local jurisdiction for exact details. Will not burn. Product Identifier: Sodium Hydroxide 10-50% Last Revision Date: 05/30/2019 Page 1 of 10 Safety Data Sheet 1. Chemical Code: RLS-SOL-S07 to S08. Sodium Hydroxide is a HIGHLY CORROSIVE CHEMICAL and contact can severely irritate and burn the skin and eyes with possible eye damage. Perform endoscopy in all cases of suspected sodium hydroxide ingestion. SAFETY DATA SHEET Creation Date 21-May-2012 Revision Date 25-February-2020 Revision Number 2 1. Obstructive airway disease associated with occupational sodium hydroxide inhalation Br J Ind Med. OSHA considers the irritant effects resulting from exposure to sodium hydroxide material impairments of health. Repeated or prolonged contact may cause dermatitis. Box 219, Batavia, IL 60510 (800) 452-1261. Last updated 9 January 2019 + show all . They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. The CAS number of this chemical is 1310-73-2. Perform endoscopy in all cases of suspected sodium hydroxide ingestion. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Intake of NaOH has also been related to low blood pressure. Highly Reactive. As NaOH is less expensive, it is more commonly used in products and manufacturing than KOH. This is for information only and not for use in the treatment or management of an actual poison exposure. This is for information only and not for use in the treatment or management of an actual poison exposure. sodium hydroxide hazard. CO2 absorbents were introduced into anesthesia practice in 1924 and are essential when using a circle system to minimize waste by reducing fresh gas flow to allow exhaled anesthetic agents to be rebreathed. Do not handle swollen drums. Sodium hydroxide is a very strong chemical. Inhalation: Move victim to fresh air. Definition. Get expert advice. Sodium hydroxide is also called caustic soda, lye, sodium hydroxide solid, and sodium hydrate. Methods for Containment and Clean-up: Contain and soak up spill with absorbent that does not react with spilled product. Suitable materials include: butyl rubber, natural rubber, neoprene rubber, nitrile rubber, polyvinyl chloride, Viton, Viton/butyl rubber, Barrier - PE/PA/PE, Silver Shield - PE/EVAL/PE, Trellchem HPS, Trellchem VPS, Saranex, Tychem BR/LV, Tychem Responder CSM, Tychem TK. Despite all the health and safety cautions associated with the use of NaOH, it is relatively safe to use, if the necessary safety measures for the transport . Contact with metals liberates flammable hydrogen gas. Strongly basic. The greatest industrial hazard is rapid tissue destruction of the eyes or skin upon contact either with the solid or with concentrated solutions (Chemical Hazards of the Workplace, 2nd ed., p. 444, Proctor, Hughes, and Fischman 1988). First Aid tips for Sodium Hypochlorite Poisoning: Call 911 or your local emergency help number, for emergency assistance. A list is available in the OSH Answers on Canadian Governmental Occupational Health & Safety Departments. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018:chap 148. We take your privacy seriously. Skin contact - Remove contaminated clothing. seconds or you may click one of the buttons below. Here we'll examine its usual uses, and the specific properties that make sodium hydroxide a threat to . Inhalation of an aerosol of the substance may Toxic sodium oxide fumes can be generated at high temperatures. Sodium hydroxide is not thought to be a cancer causing chemical. Please try again later. 8-47, Table N1) concurred with the proposed limit, and this limit is established in the final rule. First-aid measures after inhalation : Remove the victim into fresh air. The irritant effect of sodium hydroxide and its markedly corrosive action on all body tissue can result even from brief (one minute or more) exposures to airborne concentrations above the 2-mg/m3 level; the acute nature of these effects is evident in the studies described above. Damage to the esophagus and stomach continues to occur for several weeks after the poison was swallowed. . Sodium Hydroxide Safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol. Transport to a hospital. EDT. Always add corrosives slowly to COLD water. Tata Chemicals Ltd. MSDS - SODIUM HYDROXIDE Updated as On : 21.06.2021 28 | P a g e SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS) Name of chemical : Sodium Hydroxide 1. Sodium hydroxide is found in many industrial solvents and cleaners, including products to strip floors, brick cleaners, cements, and many others. Severe over-exposure can produce lung damage . have scarring of the esophagus from swallowing sodium hydroxide. Immediately call a Poison Centre or doctor. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. This is a free and confidential service. Use personal protective equipment as required. There is limited information about over exposure to sodium hydroxide during pregnancy. TM . : 43771 Synonyms Caustic soda Recommended Use Laboratory chemicals. Treatment depends on how the poisoning occurred. Odourless. Your local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States. Eye Contact: Avoid direct contact. It has no odor and can be a solid or a liquid. What are the most important things to know about sodium hydroxide in an emergency? In concentrated form, it is used as a drain cleaner. CCOHS is not liable for any loss, claim, or demand arising directly or indirectly from any use or reliance upon the information. . Personal Precautions: Evacuate the area immediately. OSHA received only one comment on sodium hydroxide, from NIOSH (Ex. The provider will measure and monitor the person's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure. MSDS Name: Sodium hydroxide, solid Catalog Numbers: BP359-212, BP359-500, S318-1, S318-10, S318-100, S318-10LC, S318-3, S318-3LC, S318-5, S318-50, S318-500, S318-50LC, . 1972). The WISER Website is currently unavailable. Odourless. Compendium of Chemical Hazards: Sodium Hydroxide Page 4 of 15 Incident Management Physicochemical Properties CAS number 1310-73-2 Molecular weight 40.1 Formula NaOH Common synonyms Caustic soda, sodium hydrate, soda lye State at room temperature Colourless solid or liquid (solution) Volatility 1 mm Hg at 739C Specific gravity 2.13 at 20C (water = 1) Camera is placed down the throat to see burns in the airways and lungs. INHALATION: dust may cause damage to upper respiratory tract and lung itself, producing from mild nose . Store separately. The former OSHA limit for sodium hydroxide (also known as caustic soda or lye) was 2 mg/m3 as an 8-hour TWA. Proper shipping name: Sodium hydroxide solution Poison Inhalation Hazard: No Sodium Hydroxide Solution Safety Data Sheet Page 8 of 9 . It is also known as lye and caustic soda. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION / COMPANY ADDRESS . It depends on the use of it in the industry. Get the latest public health information from CDC: https://www.coronavirus.govGet the latest research information from NIH: https://www.nih.gov/coronavirus. Immediately call a poison center or doctor. Exhaust directly to the outside, taking any necessary precautions for environmental protection. The respiratory effects of industrial exposure to NaOH have, however, never been reported. Hazard class: Skin corrosion or irritation (Category 1). Scheduled maintenance - Thursday, July 12 at 5:00 PM Take the container that contains the sodium hydroxide with you to the hospital, if possible. WISER home page in 8 This article discusses poisoning from touching, breathing in (inhaling), or swallowing sodium hydroxide. Inflammation of the lungs and an accumulation of fluid in the lungs may also occur. Product Name: Sodium hydroxide Catalogue Codes: SLS3298, SLS1081, SLS2503, SLS3925, SLS1705 CAS#: 1310-73-2 RTECS: WB4900000 TSCA: TSCA 8(b) inventory: Sodium hydroxide . Avoid generating vapours or mists. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. Breathing support, including oxygen and a tube through the mouth or nose into the lungs. Sodium chloride inhalation may also be used for other purposes . Keep amount in storage to a minimum. Sodium hydroxide solution 0.1 M; CAS Number: 1310-73-2; Synonyms: Natriumhydroxid -Lsung; Linear Formula: NaOH; find Sigma-Aldrich-283040 MSDS, related peer-reviewed papers, technical documents, similar products & more at Sigma-Aldrich Due consideration shall be given to remediation worker exposure (inhalation, dermal and ingestion) as well . Published 1 July 2014. When sodium hypochlorite is stored for a long time, it becomes inactive. OSHA proposed a 2-mg/m3 ceiling limit for sodium hydroxide, based on the ACGIH- and NIOSH-recommended limits. 905-572-2981

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