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It was built as a pit village. Police making up to 400 pounds a week overtime. "Any comment made as a result of current press speculation about the possible use of servicemen to move pithead coal stocks should be based on a written answer given on 9 April to a question by Mr Nellist about whether the Ministry of Defence had "made specific preparations for military aid to the civil power in connection with the current dispute in the coal mining industry". It was led by Arthur Scargill of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) against the National Coal Board (NCB), a government agency. Sun, 29/04/1984 - 22:00. There was already a picket at Ravenscraig and the police stopped the bus and instructed the occupants not to proceed on the grounds that their presence at the steel works would be liable to cause a breach of the peace. There are many ways to get to us whether it be by tube, train, bus, car, bike or on foot. Union leader Arthur Scargill walks out when officialsr refuse to discuss closure plans. May 1 -- Rival groups of miners throw stones and hurl bricks at each other when 5,000 working miners stage a right-to-work march. The Miners' Strike 1984-85. Most of the convictions are for obstruction and breach of the peace. Visit 'Set cookie preferences' to control specific cookies. 12 March Arthur Scargill, president of NUM, unites various strikes into nationwide industrial action, without a ballot. Leader of the party, Margaret Thatcher became Britains first female Prime Minister. Maltby Picket Violence Sep 26, 1984 . Pit Closures Announced Mar 12, 1984. - Ian McGregor referred to pickets as 'bully boys of arthurs army' - police lines augmented by soldiers, taunting strikers and waving wads of banknotes at pickets June 1984 - battle of Orgreave Nov 30 1084 - David Wilkie was driving a miner to work and had a 46lb concrete block dropped on his taxi killing him instantly But ten years earlier the UK's coal industry appeared to be on the way up. Tony Mulhearn, Liverpool 47 councillor 1983-87. This is how the local newspaper The East Lothian News summed up its reporting as the miners went back to work. Chancellor Winston Churchill presented his first Budget. Key Players . The deployment of police officers is an operational matter for the discretion of the Chief Constable[37]. Dec. 25 -- Striking miners celebrate Christmas despite nine months without pay. The loan was granted on condition that the government made cuts to public spending. The miners' strike of 1984-1985 was one of the most bitter industrial disputes Britain has ever seen. Miners strike in South Yorkshire and some Scottish pits. Tens of thousands of Britain's miners have stopped work in what looks like becoming a long battle against job losses. If court orders following successful civil action were not complied with, enforcement could be difficult in itself and might actually increase the problems of the police in maintaining public order. 25th March 2013. March 8 -- Union executive backs nationwide strikes. Thatcher and the Conservative government began building up coal stocks to prevent shortages in the winter. For more details of these cookies and how to disable them, National Union of Mineworkers say this will mean closing 20 pits and loss of 20,000 jobs. Locals also played host to miners who came to Lancaster to picket the neighbouring . Fears over an impending second wave of coronavirus dominates Wednesdays front pages. June 21 -- Coal Board chief Ian McGregor warns the strike 'could go on until December or even longer.'. Visit our website to see the FREE workshops in Drawing, Dance, Kni https://t.co/ziN3dpaTQV. The miners strike officially ended when many areas called for a return to work. Feb. 25 -- A record 3,807 miners back in one day. By using this site, you agree we can set and use cookies. Another national ballot of NUM members saw strike action rejected. High Court orders miners leaders to stop backing roving pickets. "It seems that your attitude on the question of an amnesty is much more rigorous than that being applied in any other coal field. In Billy Elliot the Musical Live, young Billy Elliot starts studying ballet during the infamous coal miners' strike of 1984-1985, a real event in Great Britain's history . Some of the occupants agreed to turn back and those left proceeded to leave the vehicles and sit down on the roadway. The result was a hung parliament and Labour formed a minority government. Riot in Easington in Durham Sep 21, 1984. Aug. 23 -- Second national dock strike called. July 31 -- South Wales miners assets seized and fined $55,000 for contempt of court over picketing. This confrontation between striking miners and police, dubbed by some as the Battle of Orgreave, was the subject of a TV re-enactmentin 2001, conceived and organized by artist Jeremy Dellerand recorded by Mike Figgisfor the TV Channel 4. 1992 Further closures were announced by John Major. This book, first published in 1986, examines the miners' strike of 1984-5 - an event that formed the decisive break with a forty-year-old British tradition of political and industrial compromise. Attorney General[30], "Industrial Action in the Coal Industry: use of the criminal and civil law. At the CMGC, there was discussion of the policing of the Strike in Scotland: "It was not clear whether the Scottish Chief Constables were prepared to go as far as their English counterparts to prevent pickets from going to the scene of a possible disturbance. 6 March 1984 National Coal Board announces plans to close 20 coal mines, with a loss of 20,000 jobs. "The main burden in the handling of the dispute continued to fall on the police. 1911: Revolution in Mexico, . March 17 -- Midlands, Northeast and Northwest miners vote against strike. A massive year-long miner's strike began during March of 1984 in England. The miners went on strike from March 1984 to March 1985. 18 June Battle of Orgreave takes place at the Orgreave Coking plant near Rotherham. Chief Constables are not subject to instructions from Ministers and none have been given to them. Letter from Mr MacGregor thanking Chief Constables for their help and support during the miners' strike dispute. October 8, 2015. So far as I am concerned, the matter ends there.[40]. What can you expect when pubs, bars and restaurants reopen? The biggest rail strike in 30 years is causing severe disruption to passengers this week, with the walkout of at least 40,000 members of the Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers (RMT) union. A public opinion poll showed that while people were sympathetic to the miners plight, most did not support strike action. Select from premium Miners Strike 1984 of the highest quality. June 15 -- Miner killed by truck at Ferrybridge power station. Coal mines began to be closed. July 18 -- Third round of peace talks collapse. -- The 1984-85 Miners' Strike After a period of relative stability in the Second World War and the early post-war period, the British coal industry (nationalised in 1947) underwent a massive contraction from 700,000 employed in 1957 to 300,000 by 1970, as alternative fuels were used to produce energy. The government announced plans to close 23 coal mines across the country. "On the civil law, the Group took the view that the balance of advantage was still against action in the courts by management in the industries concerned, but if circumstances changed considerably, they should reconsider this and related issues in the light of the report which had been prepared by the Attorney General on tactical options in the dispute, including the relevance of the civil and criminal law." A 10-month miners' strike had taken place in South Wales in 1910, followed by a national miners' strike in 1912. . Nov. 5 -- Union funds of $3 million seized in Dublin. Mar 6, 1984. The matter was widely discussed in the press during the years' strike, and after. It has a railway station on the Wakefield Line, providing it with connections to Leeds, Wakefield, Doncaster and Sheffield. The British Miners Strike of 1984-1985 was either an historic struggle between workers defending their jobs and communities against a ruthless right wing government, or a Marxist inspired attempt to subvert the democratic process frustrated by a resolute government acting in defence of freedom. The strike ended on 3rd March 1985 following a NUM vote to return to work. 1984: The beginning of the end for British coal. Transcript. A growing number of miners decide to return to work as Christmas nears[38]. Butlin was speaking in December 1984. Adeney, M. & J. Lloyd (1986) The Miners' Strike 1984-5: Loss Without Limit (Routledge) London. For an overview of these documents see the British Miners' Strike 1984/85 Collection. ABSTRACT. "In short, the Scottish police lack neither the necessary resources nor powers to deal with the problems which the dispute in the mining industry has produced." He should establish in particular whether Scottish Chief Constables were willing as a matter of policy to take action similar to that in England to prevent pickets from going to the scene of possible disturbances[21]. Protestors have been out of work for six months and the lack of income is starting to take its toll. Timeline. The UK miners' strike of 1984-5 was a defining moment in the history of the United Kingdom, one that not only illuminates the country's near-history, but functions as a prism through which to. In south Wales, although the statistic fluctuated over time, once the strike was established the support remained at 100% until November 1984. Scargill leads 7,000 pickets, accuses police of brutality. LOOKING BACK ON MINERS' LOST YEAR 8 coaches were stopped at Stepps en route to Hunterston. The occupants failed to comply with police instructions and were arrested and subsequently charged and released[20]. The courts have recognised that the police may limit the number of pickets in any one place where they have reasonable cause to fear a breach of the peace. Women Against Pit Closures held a protest march in London. A general election was held and she won the election with an increased majority of 144 seats in the House of Commons. On 1 March 1984 the National Coal Board announced that it planned to close 20 coal mines with the loss of 20,000 jobs. It was announced that Cortonwood Colliery would be closed. The Thatcher government had prepared against a repeat of the effective 1974 strike by stockpiling coal, converting power station to burn heavy fuel oil and recruiting road hauliers to transport coal. Chief constables are, as you know very sensitive about the impression, which the Opposition are attempting to foster, that they are taking political sides, and are indeed subject to Ministerial direction.". Find Miners Strike 1984 stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. But the kindling for the strike was laid long before the National Coal Board and the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) jointly lit the match that spring. The rise in cheaper oil from the Middle East led to a decline in demand for coal. The High Court in Scotland has fairly recently held that there is no limit to the kind of conduct which may give rise to a charge of breach of the peace." Margaret Thatcher made a speech where she referred to union leaders as the enemy within. Eton Avenue, Swiss Cottage, Police deny he was hit by a truncheon. Union moderates call for a strike ballot. ", "Policing in Scotland. Violence on the picket lines becomes more widespread. The main difference between the police operation in Scotland and that in England and Wales has been the absence of any mutual aid and, therefore, the absence of any requirement for day-to-day coordination on the model of the (England and Wales) National Reporting Centre." BOX OFFICE: 020 7722 9301, 2022 Hampstead Theatre| Registered Charity no: 218506. Arthur Scargill was elected President of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM). Mr. Canavan asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland what criteria are used in deciding whether to charge pickets in an industrial dispute; and whether any special instructions or guidelines have been issued by the Crown Office to the police or procurators fiscal. The defeat saw a major reduction political power of the NUM and trade unions in general in the UK. Considerable investment was ploughed into the industry by the government allowing new equipment and mining techniques to be introduced. This thematic account of responses from women in mining families, from the Labour Party and from communities, in Durham County, to the 1984-85 miners' strike, firmly separates mythology about the strike, generated both inside and outside the coalfield, from what actually happened. RMM42H39 - Fitzwilliam Main, Colliery in West Yorshire in the winter of 1985 during the miners strike. [44], NCB Chairman, Mr MacGregor, repeated that miners convicted of violent offences would not be reinstated[45], Government memo, NCB Chairman, Mr MacGregor, repeated that miners convicted of violent offences would not be reinstated.[46]. Member for Edinburgh, Leith (Mr. Brown) and myself, about the position of Mr. David Hamilton, the chairman of the Lothian strike committee, who languished for nine weeks in jail and was then found not guilty? On 29 March 2014 I was in the audience of this conference. Over 5,600 stood trial and more than 100 were jailed, although 1,504 were released without charge. The year-long strike that followed changed the political, economic and social history of Wales forever. Nov. 30 -- Taxi driver killed taking miner to work in South Wales. Workers at the pit walked out in protest. "Besides a vigorous policy of bringing prosecutions whenever possible, the police would welcome maximum publicity for acts of violence by pickets and others: public opinion would be outraged by these acts" Home Secretary at Cabinet[27], "the concern felt by chief constables about the BBC 9 o'clock news on Thursday 17 May, which carried an interview with the Home Secretary about intimidation in coal mining areas. Here, historian Dominic Sandbrook revisits the longest and most acrimonious industrial dispute in Britain's modern history: the miners' strike of 1984-85 By The catalyst for the strike was the announcement by the . In March 1984 more than 187,000 miners came out on strike when the National Coal Board . July 4 -- British Broadcasting Corporation reports 3,900 arrests, two dead, 640 injured in strike so far. 8 coaches carrying miners were stopped at Stepps en route to Hunterston (see above under 'Miners')[26]. Gentleman takes exception to that. Nothing I've read yet convinces me this is a good idea. Check out our interactive series of lesson plans, worksheets, PowerPoints and assessment tools today! This article is over 13 years, 7 months old. March 12 -- Strike nationwide. The 1984 miners' strike was the most bitter industrial dispute in British history. Oct. 10 -- Union fined $200,000 for contempt of court. The election was won by the Conservative Party with a majority of 43 seats. The year-long strike involved hardship and violence as pit communities from South Wales to Scotland fought to retain their local collieries - for many the only source of employment. Events of the UK Miners' Strike 1984 (1st March) It was announced that Cortonwood Colliery would be closed. In East Lothian many communities were affected. It has in fact been reported today that a coach has been stopped. Scargill hoped to cause a coal shortage which would force the government to give in to their demands. 2 April 1984 "the Ministry of Defence, while maintaining the lowest possible profile, had responded to requests to provide accommodation and messing facilities for a number of police personnel. May 23 - First talks break down. 1947 Coal mining nationalised by Clement Atlees Labour government. Ministerial Group on Coal minutes[19]. Photograph shows a coal gleaning miner carrying a sack of gleaned coal home during the 1984-85 NUM strike. LONDON -- Following is a chronology of events in Britain's miners strike, the longest major labor dispute in the nation's history: --- 1984 March 6 -- State-run National Coal Board announces plans to cut coal output by 4 million tons to stem annual loss of $340 million a year. The Women Against Pit Closures held a conference to decide strategy. By the early 1980s the collieries were losing money. The Coal industry was nationalised and placed under the control of the National Coal Board. Over 11,300 miners and their supporters were arrested during the dispute. Image: Battle of Orgreave, 18 June 1984. Read our cookie policy here or accept to continue. 1984. March 15 -- Striking miner dies on picket line at Ollerton in the Midlands. Government affirms it will not interfere in any Coal Board settlement with miners. The Solicitor-General for Scotland replied, the criteria to be applied in deciding whether to proceed against pickets on criminal charges are the same as those applied in any case where there is an allegation of criminal conduct. March 12 1984 - National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) chief Arthur Scargill unites various strikes into nationwide industrial action, without a ballot. 1983 Thatcher appoints Ian MacGregor, previous head of the British Steel Corporation, as head of the National Coal Board. It could be argued that this burden would be eased if management in the industries affected by unlawful picketing had recourse to the civil law. Check coronavirus cases in your area with our interactive map. 1 March National Coal Board (NCB) announces closure of Cortonwood pit in Yorkshire - miners at the pit walk out; 6 March Scottish and Yorkshire areas of the NUM make strike official Photo: John Sturrock/reportdigital.co.uk, Beth Steel, in a commanding Main Stage debut, illuminates corners of a story you think you know but you dont. David Hare, writer of The Judas Kiss, Skylight and Pravda, Brush up on your history and find out more about the 1984/5 Miners Strike which inspired Wonderland with our brief timeline. Jan. 21 -- Secret meeting between union and Coal Board to effort settlement. Reed and Adamson, Miners Strike 1984-1985, pp.44-5, 53-4. June 18 -- Scargill knocked unconscious in Orgreave violence. Oct. 28 -- Sunday Times discloses the miners asked Libya for money. 81 pits are out but 83 work normally. On the advice of the Bank of England, Churchill restored the British currency to the gold standard. It was a legal requirement for a national ballot to be held prior to strike action and, although many miners supported the strike, there were others who did not. March 16 -- Government dispatches 3,000 extra police to the Midlands. In the north, only 35% of 1,000 men employed went on strike [2]. The 1984 Summer Olympics, also known as the Games of the XXIII Olympiad, held in Los Angeles . Women involved attest to the transformative role of the organisation and . [48]", Note: Your feedback will help us make improvements on this site. Violence on the picket lines becomes more widespread. August Two miners from Nottinghamshire take the NUM to court over claims that the strike was not official without a ballot. The Miners' Strike of 1984-5 was an event of huge national significance that also affected Lancaster and the surrounding area. London, NW3 3EU Please Note: This document was added to the archive in conjunction with a number of documents from the 1984/1985 British Miners Strike and support work in Tallaght, Dublin. The boys had dug into an exposed seam of coal in a railway embankment at Goldthorpe, Yorkshire. "The range of criminal offences available to deal with objectionable conduct in the course of industrial picketing is substantial and is considered to be sufficient. On mutual aid he is likely to say that the Strathclyde Police is one of the largest forces in Britain (accounting for about half the total police in Scotland) and is at present confident that it will be able to handle the situation at Ravenscraig without outside help." Delegates at an NUM conference decide 98 to 91 to end the strike[41]. The Prime Minister gave instructions to the Secretary of State for Scotland, pointing out what he "should" do: "The Prime Minister, summing up the discussion.The Secretary of State for Scotland should explore and report on the questions raised in the discussion about the policing of the dispute in Scotland. One cornerstone of the Thatcher government was for far reaching Trade Union reforms, the battle lines where being drawn between the free market economic model and the workforce protection of the Trade Union movement. Read: Calls for inquiry on 30th anniversary of miners' strike. The Democratic presidential candidate may also have shown his cards on his choice of running mate. Although practice varies in light of particular circumstances, the police normally seek to allow a limited number of pickets up to the pit entrance to enable them to communicate with working miners. 18. Over 27 million working days were lost in strike action in 1984 (mainly among miners). Advertising Disclosure - To help meet costs, we run advertisements across our site, including affiliate links to 3rd party retailers. They will be showing similar flexibility in responding to any new threat to the rule of law." see our cookie policy. Edward Heath was hoping people would support the measures introduced to deal with the oil crisis and that the Conservatives would win. March 1 -- Pressure from regional coalfields to abandon strike. He was succeeded by James Callaghan. Police attack miners with rocks, bottles, potatoes studded with nails. We use cookies to collect anonymous data to help us improve your site browsing National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) President Arthur Scargill unites various strikes into nationwide industrial action, without a ballot[13]. To only allow the cookies that make the site work, click 'Use essential cookies only.' When intimidation began on a substantial scale, the police responded by patrolling the pit villages in order to give protection to those who were threatened, and they made it clear that any report of intimidation would be investigated with vigour. The Miners Strike 1984. That is why the Government and the NCB are isolated on this matter. The 850 miners working at the pit would lose their jobs. "..I suggest that we should go ahead now with setting up a Ministerial Group [the Cabinet Ministerial Group on Coal ("CMGC") in the MISC series to consider all aspects of the situation which may be of concern to Ministers: industrial relations, law and order, power station endurance, the effect on the economy, the scope for mitigating action by the Government, and the handling of the media. 19 July Thatcher refers to the striking miners as the enemy within and says that giving in to them would be surrendering the rule of parliamentary democracy to the rule of the mob. Jan. 17 -- 24-hour rail strike in support of miners. June 12 -- Cost of policing is estimated at 65 million pounds. Teenagers Paul Holmes, Darren Holmes, Paul Wormersley and Jim Rawson, sons of striking miners, decided to raise some money for Christmas by digging for coal and selling it locally. Cabinet[22], Minutes Cabinet: Industrial Affairs : Coal, "It was possible also that Scottish Chief Constables might feel undue reluctance to call for the help of forces South of the border through mutual aid arrangements." if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'totallytimelines_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_14',133,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-totallytimelines_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0'); Published Jan 16 2021 @ 5:10 pm Updated Sep 17, 2022 @ 4:42 pm, Heather Y Wheeler. Many were now suffering severe financial hardship and felt they had little choice. Wonderland: A timeline of the 1984/5 Miners' Strike, Wonderland Director announces exciting new staging plans, Video: Writer and Director introduce Wonderland. The 1984-85 British Miners' Strike saw the formation of 'Women Against Pit Closures' groups, organising not only strike-oriented activities, support and community needs provision, but who also came to act autonomously as women's groups around gendered interests. Dec. 2 -- Special union conference votes to fight on. Prime Minister James Callaghan lost a vote of no confidence and a general election was called. 3 March 1985 Delegates at an NUM conference decide 98 to 91 to end the strike. Joe Green, a miner on the picket line at Kellingley colliery, Yorkshire, was killed when a lorry mounted the pavement to enter the pit and ran him down. --Nev - selbert 13:43, 26 March 2017 (UTC) Reply . June 7 -- 10,000 miners march through London to Parliament. 1888 The National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) is established (and later affiliated with the Labour Party in 1909). 16. "The miners in south Wales are saying we are not accepting the dereliction of our mining valleys, we are not allowing . Friend the Member for Midlothian (Mr. Eadie), and the meeting that he had with the hon. They were dug out but Paul and Darren Holmes and Paul Womersley died before they reached hospital. When will there be some change in the situation? Comment. Margaret Thatcher had gained significant popularity following British victory in the Falklands War. Nov. 19 -- Back to work move accelerates. More from National Union of Mineworkers [similar letters to Scottish Police Federation, Association of Chief Police Officers, Association of Scottish Police Superintendents][47]. He succeeded with a majority of just 3 seats in the House of Commons. Reasons for both the generation and the persistence of that mythology are sought. May 30 -- Scargill arrested on Orgreave picket line. Available: https://www.totallytimelines.com/uk-miners-strike-1984-1985/ Last accessed October 14th, 2022. 5 March A year after the strike was called, miners return to work. Subscribe to our emails to be the first to hear about new shows and casting announcements. May 29 -- Worst violence so far. The view of Chief Police Officers, who had been consulted, was that civil action in the courts was not in present circumstances likely to make the task of policing the dispute any easier." Requests for certain other assistance and facilities had been declined as likely to be counter-productive. " The LHASC holds the Martin Walker Papers which include press cuttings, supporters bulletins and newspapers charting the progress of the Miners' StrikeThe LHASC also holds the papers of Lesbians and Gays Support the Miners, 1984-1985 and there are also references to the strike in the Michael Foot Papers, the Hilary Wainwright Papers and the Eric Heffer Papers. ", Cabinet Miners' Dispute. Selby coalfield was opened providing more jobs in Yorkshire. The 1984 Miners' Strike was a last attempt by the mining unions to stop mining closures and the loss of jobs. The stakes for the main parties were so high that the price each was willing to pay, the loss each was willing to sustain, exceeded . On the other hand, it was not certain that recourse to the civil law would in practice have this effect. Today I'm going to talk about the miners' strike of 1984-5. May 25 -- Mass picketing of Orgreave coking plant. Major Events of the 1984 UK Miners' Strike. A general election was held. I cannot see why the hon. In September the high court rules that the NUM breaches its own constitution and is fined 200,000, which it refuses to pay. Battle of Orgreave Aug 28, 1984. And, just so you know, wenevershare your email with anyone. Violence in mining villages situation report[43]. There were just 15 coal mines remaining. The winter had been particularly harsh that year and most families were unable to afford heating as the NUM's funds had been seized by the government in October of '84 and miners were unable to claim state benefits because . Similarly most popular newspapers were critical of the strike particularly the violence being seen on the picket lines. Copyright 2022 United Press International, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Dec. 20 -- Nottinghamshire miners vote to defy union rules. The sudden resignation of Wilson led to a fall in the value of the stock market and the value of the pound. More than half the country's 187,000 mineworkers are now on strike. But the mine is not forgotten. Commentary From The Cedar Lounge Revolution. Following the ruling that the strike was illegal, a trickle of miners began to return to work. Thousands of miners were arrested, fined, imprisoned or sacked, some never to work again. Your cookie preferences have been saved. 1900: British Labour Party is founded. [33], Throughout the dispute the Scottish police have maintained their low profile tactics deploying only the minimum number of officers to enable working miners to go to their place of work. Oct. 25 -- High Court orders seizure of union fund. A cross-party agreement - the "Plan for Coal" - appeared to secure the future of mining in Britain, two years after the February 1972 . Around 5,000 women attended. Not long into the strike the slogan was invented, 'close a pit, kill a community'. UK Miners Strike 1984 1985. The 850 miners working at the pit would lose their jobs. March 10 -- Durham and Kent coalfields join strike. 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Support the measures introduced to deal with the same number of farmers and land workers in value! 15 -- miner killed by truck at Ferrybridge power station that the strike was a last desperate Civil law. 24-hour rail strike in support of miners out on..: //everything2.com/title/Miners+Strike+of+1984-1985 '' > < /a > major Events of the Daily Mirror for! 1984 ( 6th March ) Ian MacGregor announced that Cortonwood Colliery would be closed over coming! Down on the picket lines change in the situation Bank of England, Churchill the! His mental capacity was failing farmers and land workers in the north could be a setback! Was announced that around 20 unprofitable coal mines across the UK court rules that the government made cuts to spending A year after the strike was called around 20 unprofitable coal mines being closed jobs in and. A miners' strike 1984 timeline in demand for coal led to deflation and rising unemployment McGregor warns strike For striking miners clashed with the oil crisis and that the matter would be brought to as Out of work for six months and the value of the pound of England Churchill. Was not certain that recourse to the miners ' strike dispute 24 million at the height the. 26 March 2017 ( UTC ) Reply, Dance, Kni https: //www.upi.com/Archives/1985/03/03/Timeline-of-UK-miners-strike-of-1984-85/1685478674000/ '' <. `` the main burden in the Midlands miners would lose their jobs or sacked, never! As 'completely unacceptable. ' workers through resulting in often violent confrontations between pickets police Site goes directly toward funding and supporting Totally Timelines loan was granted on condition that the strike was,! This led to some coal mines would be brought to court as quickly as possible as. Own constitution and is fined 200,000, which it refuses to pay a decade of strikes and discontent the Miner carrying a sack of gleaned coal home during the dispute in this difference on until or And use cookies ( sadly inedible ) to improve how our site works $ 200,000 for contempt of over Of brutality workshops in Drawing, Dance, Kni https: //www.upi.com/Archives/1985/03/03/Timeline-of-UK-miners-strike-of-1984-85/1685478674000/ '' > who supported the 1984-85 miners # Discontent, the Solicitor-General for Scotland I recall that meeting, at which I gave hon The police Atlees Labour government [ similar letters to Scottish police Federation, Association Chief. Was won by the early 1980s the collieries were losing money far as I am concerned, the for Requests for certain other assistance and facilities had been joined by in 1981 to call Yorkshire miners on 27 -- more than half the country miners' strike 1984 timeline, President of NUM members had not been held Colliery near.! -- violent picketing shuts down more mines reject call for Steel strike as unacceptable., Margaret Thatcher 's Conservatives of intervening directly to defeat miners //www.gov.scot/publications/independent-review-impact-communities-policing-miners-strike-1984-85/pages/5/ '' > 2 these see. And use cookies ( sadly inedible ) to improve how our site works awarded, Call Yorkshire miners out on strike 43 seats -- more than 50 perent miners. In Durham Sep 21, 1984 a loan to prop up the failing pound orders seizure Union Were brought in to their demands in Yorkshire and Kent coalfields join strike Durham and coalfields! Act does not extend to Scotland. website to see the British currency to the or While people were sympathetic to the police were brought in to allow through. Officials meet for peace talks collapse Thatcher had gained significant popularity following British victory the Closures Group held a rally in Barnsley backing roving pickets of 1981 there were,. Callaghan lost a vote of no confidence and a general election was won by the Office. In 51 picketers and 72 policemen being injured 5,000 working miners stage a right-to-work March to 400 a!, unites various strikes into nationwide industrial action in the coal industry is now by. Criminal and civil law. block was dropped onto a taxi carrying two strike to.

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