Stephen Bullock The regiment was reassigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at West Point, New York. The size of the Massachusetts Line varied from as many as 27 active regiments (at the outset of the war) to four (at its end). Ms. Coll. On 24 July 1780 the state adopted Jacksons unit and it joined the line as the Sixteenth Massachusetts Regiment. American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. Boston 1777 during the revolutionary war there was three sides the patriots,loyalists, and the neutrals. The Baroness von Riedesel, who was among a group of American-held prisoners being escorted through western Massachusetts in the fall of 1777, wrote in a letter, you do not see a regiment in which there is not a large number of blacks. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 2nd Massachusetts Regiment. The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html Pomp Jackson of Newburyport Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. It was assigned on February 9, 1777 to the, 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the. The retreating British stole silver from the home including the silver clockworks in a beautiful clock. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). . Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Vacant Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Marshalls Regiment. Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Sargents Regiment. Christian Febiger Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 6th Massachusetts Regiment. African Americans and the End of Slavery in Massachusetts Revolutionary Participation. Massachusetts Historical Society, www.masshist.org/endofslavery/index.php?id=56 Baxter Hall Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover The 7th Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry regiment of the Continental Army. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Thompsons Company, Danielsons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 4th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Sullivans Brigade. Lyman Warren Brooks. Primus Jackall of Palmer Reassigned on March 31, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Massachusetts was the first state to send troops to join the war effort after the Battle of Fort Sumter occurred on April 12, 1861. Revolutionary War reenactments are a great way to learn about and experience history firsthand. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers Cato Prince of Marblehead When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. $29.99. Contrary to popular opinion, Paul Revere was not a minuteman but he did warn the minutemen, during his famous Midnight Ride, that the British troops were approaching Concord on the night of April 18/19 in 1775. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 31, 1776 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Nixons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on Febraury 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 4th Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Michael Jacksons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Authorized Apr 1775. Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. The regiment was adopted into the main Continental Army on 14 June 1775 and was assigned to William Heath's brigade on 22 July 1775. 2d Massachusetts Brigade relieved 7 July 7, 1779 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. George Middleton Reorganized on November 1, 1779 to consist of nine companies. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. Reorganized on September 25, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston. The first minutemen of the American Revolution were organized in Worcester county, Mass in September of 1774 when officials at the Worcester County Convention decided to weed out loyalists in the militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and then reconstituting the militia into seven regiments with new officers. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. Check out the librarys online catalog for more information. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. On April 19, 1775, Massachusetts militiamen of color, free and enslaved, along with their white comrades opposed British troops during the operations intended to seize American arms that ended in a harried retreat to the safety of Boston. 1 [Located inSpecial Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. Benjamin Tupper [Subscriptionto Fold3 required for access], Boston Public Library newspaper databases includethe Boston Globe (1872-present), New York Times (1851-2015), 19th-century and international newspapers. list of revolutionary war soldiers from massachusetts Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. For more information on this topic, check out the following article What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Reorganized and re-designated (less 2 companies) on January 1, 1777 as Samuel Brewers Regiment, an element of the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. American Civil War - Major Battles - Eastern Theater - 1861-1865. by. Early in February 1863, the abolitionist Governor John A. Andrew of Massachusetts issued the Civil War's first official call for Black soldiers. On 10 July 1777 the regiment was reassigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? John Hannum III Minutemen were citizen soldiers and didnt have an official uniform so they instead wore regular clothing, which consisted of waistcoats, linen hunting shirts and breeches. Leigh, Kathy. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Massachusetts Military Records FamilySearch These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. State Archives. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. [1] Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, York, Cumberland, Hampshire, Lincoln, and Suffolk Counties, and Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. Disbanded on November 3, 1783 at West Point, New York. Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War 1st Massachusetts Regiment 2d Massachusetts Regiment 3d Massachusetts Regiment 4th Massachusetts Regiment 5th Massachusetts Regiment 6th Massachusetts Regiment 7th Massachusetts Regiment 8th Massachusetts Regiment 9th Massachusetts Regiment 10th Massachusetts Regiment 11th Massachusetts Regiment Supplying its troops with the weapons required to win the Revolutionary War was a critical, complex and ever-present issue for the new American nation. This collection was originally donated to the State Library in 1935 by the Boston Globe, and many photographs include biographical and military information. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Camps State War Records AL The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas' Regiment. 54th Regiment, in full Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Massachusetts infantry unit made up of African Americans that was active during the American Civil War (1861-65). Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Some cards include newspaper clippings, such as obituaries. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Royall Tyler Colonel Thomas Marshall was commanding officer of the 10th Massachusetts Regiment from 6 November 1776 until 1 January 1781. The New England states of Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Connecticut, and Rhode Island wore blue coats with white facings. I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? Job Shattuck 50 Maple St. P.O. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. The regiment was disbanded on 15 November 1783 at West Point, New York. On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. The old Twelfth and Fourteenth Regiments disbanded and four new units were formed, again drawing heavily on veterans. John Nixon A seventeen-volume compendium of their service is available here from Massachusetts' Secretary of State. These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Regiment - National Park Service Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) J. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment. United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. Officials then called for each regiment to put aside one-third of its regiment to form into new, special companies called minutemen. edited by K. David Goss, Davis Zarowin, ed. https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5065814, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection. The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington Samuel Hildreth George Robert Twelves Hewes The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 24, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Bridges Regiment. Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. Organized in spring and summer 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex County, Bristol County, Middlesex County, Plymouth County, Worcester County, Suffolk County, and Hampshire County, Massachusetts, and Hillsborough County and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. FamilySearch. First Corps of Cadets, Plymouth Artillery Company organized January 7, 1777. James Warren Colonel John Nixon - Commanded the . It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Reassigned on July 2, 1776 the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. John Buttrick Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931]. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. Index card abstracts of accounts, muster and pay rolls, descriptive lists and accounts, etc. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. George Claghorn Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Authorized Apr 1775. The regiment was then reassigned to Reed's Brigade of the Northern Department on 20 July 1776. This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. Aaron Bancroft 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. 110131, www.jstor.org/stable/3035634. The regiment saw action at the Battles of Saratoga, the Cherry Valley massacre (in which Colonel Alden was killed and Lt. Col. William Stacy was captured), and the Sullivan Expedition. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. This page is located more than 3 levels deep within a topic. This brigade was reassigned to the Northern department on 24 July 1777. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 4th Massachusetts Regiment. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point, New York. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 8th Massachusetts Regiment. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Also includes a roster of the 44th Regiment. Timothy Pickering of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. On 11 August 1776 this brigade was redesignated as Paterson's Brigade. Its lineage is carried on by the U.S. 104th Infantry Regiment. African Americans in the Revolutionary War - Wikipedia This United States military history article is a stub. The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Please limit your input to 500 characters. the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the.

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